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Cost/weight optimization of composite prepreg structures for best draping strategy

机译:复合材料预浸料结构的成本/重量优化,以实现最佳悬垂策略

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摘要

The application of hand-laid carbon fiber prepreg is very expensive from a labor perspective. Therefore the manufacturing cost should be included in the design process. In this work, we propose a novel optimization framework which contains a draping simulation in combination with a detailed cost estimation package and the calculation of the structural performance based on FE. We suggest applying the methodology in two steps. First, a draping knowledge database is generated in which combinations of seed points and reference angles are evaluated in terms of fiber angle deviation, scrap, ultrasonic cuts and material shear. Second, a cost/weight optimization framework picks the best sets of plies during the subsequent optimization. The methodology is tested by means of a curved C-spar which is designed using plain weave and unidirectional prepreg. Different objectives in the generation of the draping database lead to different design solutions.
机译:从劳动的角度看,手工铺设的碳纤维预浸料的应用非常昂贵。因此,制造成本应包括在设计过程中。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个新颖的优化框架,该框架包含悬垂仿真,详细的成本估算包以及基于有限元的结构性能计算。我们建议分两步应用该方法。首先,生成一个铺装知识数据库,其中根据纤维角度偏差,废料,超声切割和材料剪切来评估种子点和参考角的组合。其次,成本/重量优化框架会在后续优化过程中选择最佳的帘布层。该方法通过使用平纹编织和单向预浸料设计的弯曲C型梁进行测试。生成悬垂数据库的不同目标导致了不同的设计解决方案。

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